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The CIA would be given authority to coordinate all human intelligence activities
overseas, including those carried out by Pentagon and FBI personnel, under legislation
proposed by the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence in the fiscal
2006 intelligence authorization bill.
At a time when the CIA appears to be losing its preeminence in clandestine
operations abroad, the House panel suggested language in the bill that it said
was designed to clarify roles of the CIA director and the new director of national
intelligence (DNI) regarding the collection of human intelligence outside the
United States "by any department, agency or element" of the U.S. government.
In the past, the CIA has exercised similar authority in most cases, but the
House panel decided to try to put that into law as a result of increased overseas
operations by many government agencies, and reports that several Pentagon teams
had been found operating overseas without the knowledge of CIA officials.
Under the House committee proposal, CIA Director Porter J. Goss would develop
a process for coordinating clandestine human intelligence activities overseas,
but it would be "subject to the approval of the DNI," John D. Negroponte,
according to the panel's report, made available yesterday.
The House panel also revived a proposal that would limit Negroponte's authority
to transfer Pentagon or other intelligence specialists within the intelligence
community. Under the current law, Negroponte must provide prompt notice of any
transfer only to the appropriate congressional committees.
Under the proposal, he could not make such a transfer until he had informed
the committees with proper jurisdiction, "and received a response."
Rep. Jane Harman (Calif.), the ranking minority member on the committee, and
other Democrats described the proposal as "a pocket veto" of the DNI's
personnel transfer authority in additional views printed in the report. They
said they opposed the provision and noted that when the same language was proposed
in the Defense Department's fiscal 2006 authorization bill in March, a DNI spokesman
opposed it.
Harman and the others warned that if the provision is not changed, they will
move to strike it when the bill reaches the House floor, "and we believe
we will be successful."
In another action, the House panel said it made "significant" reductions
in "expensive technical collection systems," which congressional sources
described as new large satellites. Money saved from redirecting satellite spending
was aimed at increasing "human intelligence and analysis," the committee
said in its report.
The panel said the intelligence community "has resisted terminating even
badly flawed major systems acquisitions," a reference to multibillion-dollar
satellites that in the past have been criticized by members of the Senate intelligence
committee.
The panel report, which keeps classified the overall amount proposed for next
year's intelligence activities -- said to be in excess of $41 billion -- does
note authorizing $446 million in an account that is to be the "principal
source of funding" for Negroponte's new team. The Congressional Budget
Office estimates $268 million in costs next year, according to the House panel
report.