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The grim reality of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) deployment in Afghanistan
became apparent in Kandahar late Tuesday night, when a military convoy opened
fire on a taxi, killing an unarmed civilian. Coming just hours after Conservative
Prime Minister Stephen Harper had ended a three-day visit to Afghanistan, this
killing illustrates the grave threat posed to the civilian population and the
colonialist character of the CAF’s “rebuilding” operation
in this impoverished Central Asian country.
According to Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) correspondent Patrick
Brown, who interviewed the dead man’s family, there are widely diverging
interpretations of what actually happened on the evening of March 14. Sharply
contradicting the Canadian military’s version of events on a number of
key points, family members of the slain man, Nasrat Ali Hassan, say that no
warning was given before a Canadian soldier opened fire, fatally shooting the
husband and father of six.
Hassan’s son, who was also in the taxi, said he pleaded with soldiers
to take his father to the hospital but the interpreter attached to the CAF convoy
warned him to stay back or else he too would be shot.
It took the Canadian military 16 hours to confirm that the event had actually
taken place and even after such a lengthy delay, military authorities were unable
to answer the most basic questions, e.g. why the victim was not given immediate
medical attention.
Lieutenant Colonel Derek Basinger, chief of staff for Task Force Afghanistan,
has stated that CAF personnel did not intend to use lethal force and that the
passenger in the taxi (a three-wheel motorized rickshaw) was in fact killed
by what were meant as warning shots. Basinger also claimed that the wounded
Hassan was not treated by medics at the scene because they did not believe his
wounds were life-threatening.
How warning shots went so far astray as to kill a man is as inexplicable as
how medics at the scene did not regard wounds resulting from a bullet which
passed through Hassan’s abdomen as serious enough to require immediate
treatment.
In Basinger’s version of events, the taxi, which was carrying three people,
had proceeded past an Afghan police checkpoint without stopping, despite being
given a number of visual warnings. But as Globe and Mail columnist Christie
Blatchford conceded, many such checkpoints “consist of a couple of guards
sitting in chairs.”
Basinger further contends that the fatal “warning” shots were only
fired when the taxi came within a meter of the convoy. “Our rules do not
allow any Afghans to come within a certain distance,” said Basinger.
Hassan was eventually taken to hospital by Afghan police. He died three hours
after being admitted.
Canadian authorities are promising that the many outstanding questions will
be answered following the outcome of investigations by both local police and
the Canadian military. Although no decision has yet been made, military officials
have said that they are considering compensating the family for their loss.
They also have said that they will carry out an even more vigorous campaign
to warn the residents of Kandahar to give CAF personnel and their vehicles “wide
berth.”
According to Basinger, Canadian troops, who recently assumed the leading role
in the NATO mission in southern Afghanistan, have fired on Afghan civilians
“on at least 10 separate occasions.”
Colonel Mohammed Hussain of the Afghan National Police, who has been working
closely with the CAF, has told Canwest News that the shooting “will create
many problems” for Canadian troops in the future. “People in the
city are upset.”
It is not coincidental that this incident occurred on the heels of Prime Minister
Harper’s visit to Afghanistan. During his visit, Canada’s new prime
minister made a series of bellicose statements, in which he encouraged greater
resolve among the troops in carrying out the suppression of the insurgency against
the US-installed government of Hamid Karzai. “We don’t make a commitment
and then run away at the first sign of trouble,” declared Harper.
Canada’s prime minister spent the better part of four days in Afghanistan
and Pakistan in a very public tour that was aimed at rallying support in Canada
for the CAF deployment in Afghanistan. Pivotal in this process was the fulsome
support lent to Harper by the Canadian media, which has expressed alarm at opinion
polls showing large-scale public opposition to Canada’s military intervention
in Afghanistan.
The killing of an innocent civilian in Afghanistan draws a chilling parallel
to the Canadian deployment in Somalia in 1993, in which civilians were tortured
and killed by Canadian soldiers involved in a U.N. “humanitarian”
intervention. Under pressure from the military top brass, the Liberal government
terminated the public inquiry it established into those events, but not before
the affair had drawn into question the nature of such “peacekeeping”
actions in the minds of the public.