Untitled Document
Former American Red Cross chief executive Marsha J. Evans received
a severance package valued at about $780,000 after she was ousted from the organization
in December, according to documents released yesterday by the Red Cross.
Evans, who had served since 2002, received 18 months' severance and a $36,495
unpaid bonus when she quit after months of a steadily deteriorating relationship
with the organization's governing board, according to a detailed timetable assembled
by the Red Cross for the Senate Finance Committee, which is investigating the
$4 billion charity.
In July 2005, according to the timetable, Board Chairman Bonnie McElveen-Hunter
told Evans that the board's executive committee was unhappy with her communication
and collaboration with the 50-member Board of Governors and that the board believed
she needed to change her "command-and-control" management style.
Evans pledged to improve, to involve the board earlier in more issues and to
coach her management team to communicate more with the board.
But in early December, she and the board clashed again over her decision to
remove several senior executives, and most of the board's 14-member Executive
Committee decided that they had lost confidence in her leadership.
After that, Evans's downfall came fast, according to the timetable. On Dec.
5, Evans agreed to resign after meeting with Hunter and four other board members.
On Dec. 9, the executive committee voted to accept her resignation. Three days
later, 36 board members voted to accept Evans's resignation, and one voted against.
Bennett Weiner, chief operating officer of the BBB Wise Giving Alliance, which
examines charities, said Evans's package is not unusual for a charity the size
of the Red Cross, given that Evans did not leave under a cloud of controversy.
Bernadine Healy, who was chief executive of Red Cross from 1991 and was forced
out in 2001 after clashing with the board, received a $1.9 million salary and
severance package.
Evans did not return a phone message left at her home yesterday.
Yesterday's correspondence, as well as internal memos, e-mails and letters
released this week by the Senate Finance Committee, reveal an organization racked
with infighting and management turnover. In the past seven years, it has had
five acting or permanent heads and has paid out about $2.8 million in severance,
deferred compensation and bonuses to its former leaders -- beyond Evans -- according
to Red Cross records.
Charles Connor, the Red Cross's senior vice president for communications and
marketing, said that Evans's severance package was assembled "after extensive
consultation with experts and outside consultants" on severance agreements
for nonprofit organizations.