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The most important question to ask regarding the bombings of the Golden
Mosque in Samarra on the 22nd is: who benefits?
Prior to asking this question, let us note the timing of the bombing. The last
weeks in Iraq have been a PR disaster for the occupiers.
First, the negative publicity of the video of British soldiers beating and
abusing young Iraqis has generated a backlash for British occupation forces
they've yet to face in Iraq.
Indicative of this, Abdul Jabbar Waheed, the head of the Misan provincial council
in southern Iraq, announced his councils decision to lift the immunity British
forces have enjoyed, so that the soldiers who beat the young Iraqis can be tried
in Iraqi courts. Former U.S. proconsul Paul Bremer had issued an order granting
all occupation soldiers and western contractors immunity to Iraqi law when he
was head of the CPA, but this province has now decided to lift that so the British
soldiers can be investigated and tried under Iraqi law.
This deeply meaningful event, if replicated around Iraq, will generate a huge
rift between the occupiers and local governments. A rift which, of course, the
puppet government in Baghdad will be unable to mend.
The other huge event which drew Iraqis into greater solidarity with one another
was more photos and video aired depicting atrocities within Abu Ghraib at the
hands of U.S. occupation forces.
The inherent desecration of Islam and shaming of the Iraqi people shown in
these images enrages all Iraqis.
In a recent press conference, the afore mentioned Waheed urged the Brits to
allow members of the provincial committee to visit a local jail to check on
detainees; perhaps Waheed is alarmed as to what their condition may be after
seeing more photos and videos from Abu Ghraib.
Waheed also warned British forces that if they didn't comply with the demands
of the council, all British political, security and reconstruction initiatives
will be boycotted.
Basra province has already taken similar steps, and similar machinations are
occurring in Kerbala.
Basra and Misan provinces, for example, refused to raise the cost of petrol
when the puppet government in Baghdad, following orders from the IMF, decided
to recently raise the cost of Iraqi petrol at the pumps several times last December.
The horrific attack which destroyed much of the Golden Mosque generated sectarian
outrage which led to attacks on over 50 Sunni mosques. Many Sunni mosques in
Baghdad were shot, burnt, or taken over. Three Imams were killed, along with
scores of others in widespread violence.
This is what was shown by western corporate media.
As quickly as these horrible events began, they were called to an end and replaced
by acts of solidarity between Sunni and Shia across Iraq.
This, however, was not shown by western corporate media.
The Sunnis where the first to go to demonstrations of solidarity with Shia
in Samarra, as well as to condemn the mosque bombings. Demonstrations of solidarity
between Sunni and Shia went off over all of Iraq: in Basra, Diwaniyah, Nasiriyah,
Kut, and Salah al-Din.
Thousands of Shia marched shouting anti-American slogans through Sadr City,
the huge Shia slum area of Baghdad, which is home to nearly half the population
of the capital city. Meanwhile, in the primarily Shia city of Kut, south of
Baghdad, thousands marched while shouting slogans against America and Israel
and burning U.S. and Israeli flags.
Baghdad had huge demonstrations of solidarity, following announcements by several
Shia religious leaders not to attack Sunni mosques.
Attacks stopped after these announcements, coupled with those from Sadr, which
I'll discuss shortly.
Shia cleric Grand Ayatollah Ali Al-Sistani, shortly after the Golden Mosque
was attacked, called for easing things down and not attacking any Sunni mosques
and shrines, as Sunni religious authorities called for a truce and invited everyone
to block the way of those trying to generate a sectarian war.
Sistanis office issued this statement: We call upon believers to express
their protest ... through peaceful means. The extent of their sorrow and shock
should not drag them into taking actions that serve the enemies who have been
working to lead Iraq into sectarian strife.
Shiite religious authority Ayatollah Hussein Ismail al-Sadr warned of the emergence
of a sectarian strife that terrorists want to ignite between the Iraqis by the
bombings and said, The Iraqi Shiite authority strenuously denied
that Sunnis could have done this work.
He warned against touching any Sunni Mosque, saying, our Sunni brothers
mosques must be protected and we must all stand against terrorism and sabotage.
He added: The two shrines are located in the Samarra region, which [is]
predominantly Sunni. They have been protecting, using and guarding the mosques
for years, it is not them but terrorism that targeted the mosques
He ruled out the possibility of a civil war while telling a reporter, I
dont believe there will a civil or religious war in Iraq; thank God that our
Sunni and Shiite reverences are urging everyone to not respond to these terrorist
and sabotage acts. We are aware of their attempts as are our people; Sistani
had issued many statements [regarding this issue] just as we did.
The other, and more prominent Sadr, Muqtada Al-Sadr, who has already led two
uprisings against occupation forces, held Takfiris [those who regard other Muslims
as infidels], Bathists, and especially the foreign occupation responsible for
the bombing attack on the Golden Mosque in Samarra.
Sadr, who suspended his visit to Lebanon and cancelled his meeting with the
president there, promptly returned to Iraq in order to call on the Iraqi parliament
to vote on the request for the departure of the occupation forces from Iraq.
It was not the Sunnis who attacked the shrine of Imam Al-Hadi, Gods peace
be upon him, but rather the occupation [forces] and BaathistsGod damn them.
We should not attack Sunni mosques. I ordered Al-Mahdi Army to protect the Shii
and Sunni shrines.
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the supreme leader of Iran, urged Iraqi Shia not to
seek revenge against Sunni Muslims, saying there were definite plots to force
the Shia to attack the mosques and other properties respected by the Sunni.
Any measure to contribute to that direction is helping the enemies of Islam
and is forbidden by sharia.
Instead, he blamed the intelligence services of the U.S. and Israel for being
behind the bombs at the Golden Mosque.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair stated that those who committed the attack
on the Golden Mosque have only one motive: to create a violent sedition between
the Sunnis and the Shiites in order to derail the Iraqi rising democracy from
its path.
Well said Mr. Blair, particularly when we keep in mind the fact that less than
a year ago in Basra, two undercover British SAS soldiers were detained by Iraqi
security forces whilst traveling in a car full of bombs and remote detonators.
Jailed and accused by Muqtada al-Sadr and others of attempting to generate
sectarian conflict by planting bombs in mosques, they were broken out of the
Iraqi jail by the British military before they could be tried.