Untitled Document
Why is President Bush hell-bent on getting Iran’s alleged violations
referred to the UN Security Council before March? Perhaps it’s because
John Bolton is President of the Security Council this month.
Bonkers Bolton has been point man in Bush’s campaign to undermine the
Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, the International Atomic Energy
Agency, the Security Council and the UN Charter, itself.
Why? Because the neo-crazies came to power, determined to effect regime change
in both Iraq and Iran, by force if necessary. They concluded, immediately after
9-11, that the only excuse red-blooded Americans would accept for the use of
force would be proof that the Iraqis-Iranians had nukes and intended to give
them terrorists for use against us.
But Iran and Iraq were then NPT signatories in good standing. Obviously, if
Bush was to impose regime change on Iraq and Iran on the pretext they had nuke
programs, the IAEA nuke proliferation-prevention regime had to be discredited
– or superseded.
So, Bush announced his own National Strategy to Combat Weapons of Mass Destruction
in late 2002, and Bolton developed from it the Proliferation Security Initiative,
whose stated objective was to create a web of international "counter-proliferation
partnerships" to prevent proliferators from "carrying out their trade
in WMD and missile-related technology."
Bolton claimed that Bush's PSI was justified by Security Council Resolution
1540 of 2004, which reaffirms UNSC President's Statement of Jan. 31, 1992, which
says – among other things –
"The proliferation of all weapons of mass destruction constitutes a
threat to international peace and security. The members of the Council commit
themselves to working to prevent the spread of technology related to the research
for – or production of – such weapons and to take appropriate
action to that end."
Whoa! Members of the Council individually commit themselves to take appropriate
action to prevent the spread of technology related to research?
Now, UNSC Presidential Statements are the product of informal consultations
between the Council's president and its members and do not enjoy the status
of resolutions. However, having now been cited in UNSCR-1540, that particular
Presidential Statement carries considerable weight.
It goes on to say,
"On nuclear proliferation, they [members] note the importance of the
decision of many countries to adhere to the Nonproliferation Treaty and emphasize
the integral role in the implementation of that Treaty of fully effective
IAEA safeguards, as well as the importance of effective export controls.
"The members of the Council will take appropriate measures in the case
of any violations notified to them by the IAEA."
So, perhaps the reason Bush is hell-bent on getting the Board to refer Iran’s
"violations" to the Security Council while Bolton is still President,
is so Bolton can direct individual members of the Council that are also members
of PSI counter-proliferation partnerships to take appropriate PSI-measures against
Iran for said "violations."
However, there is a problem. Director-General ElBaradei is expected to report
to the board at its March meeting that Iran has long ago remedied any and all
violations of its existing Safeguards Agreement, and is even effectively in
full compliance with an Additional Protocol to that agreement to which Iran
is not yet required to be in compliance.
So, Bush called an emergency meeting of the Board to meet while Bolton was
still UNSC President to consider an "update brief" on the implementation
of the Iranian Safeguards Agreement produced by ElBaradei’s deputy for
safeguards.
According to Elaine Sciolino – another New York Times reporter who apparently
has a reading comprehension problem:
"The International Atomic Energy Agency says it has evidence that suggests
links between Iran's ostensibly peaceful nuclear program and its military
work on high explosives and missiles, according to a report from the agency
that was released to member countries on Tuesday."
Now, if the IAEA had found such evidence, then Iran would be in violation
of its Safeguards Agreement and the IAEA would be required to refer
the matter to the Security Council for possible action.
But the IAEA update never mentions "evidence." Rather, it cites "information
that had been made available to the Agency" [by the US] that contains "allegations"
that the Iranians claim (and can perhaps demonstrate) are "baseless."
In fact, according the to the
IAEA report being debated at the emergency meeting;
"Iran has continued to facilitate access under its Safeguards Agreement
as requested by the Agency, and to act as if the Additional Protocol is in
force, including by providing in a timely manner the requisite declarations
and access to locations."
Chew on that, President Bolton.