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MONTREAL (AP) -- Wal-Mart Canada on Friday denied it hired private security guards
to spy on employees who supported a drive to unionize workers at one of its stores
in Quebec.
Radio-Canada, CBC's French-language service, was scheduled to air a documentary
later Friday in which security guards say they had been hired around the time
Wal-Mart decided to close the store in Jonquiere, about 155 miles north of Quebec
City.
Wal-Mart, the world's largest retailer, cited financial reasons for the closing.
Union activists had claimed the Arkansas-based company was shutting them down
because they nearly won the first-ever union contract from the retailer.
The closure announcement provoked angry demonstrations and bomb threats were
called in against the two Canadian Wal-Mart stores in Quebec.
Wal-Mart closed the store in April, not long after the 200 workers received union
accreditation, but before they could sign a collective agreement.
According to excerpts from the TV documentary, union leaders and workers sympathetic
to the drive were targeted by undercover security guards. Spying on union leaders
or sympathizers is illegal under the Quebec Labor Code.
One former guard said he patrolled the store in civilian clothes, watching
employees. Another said the store's surveillance cameras were used to follow
certain employees.
The guards said their tasks did not correspond to the normal duties of security.
Wal-Mart Canada president and CEO Mario Pilozzi denied the allegations.
"No, we wouldn't tolerate the situation you mentioned," Pilozzi told
Radio-Canada. "No idea about what you're talking about."
Andrew Pelletier, a spokesman for Wal-Mart Canada headquarters in Mississauga,
just outside of Toronto, also denied the allegations.
"There was absolutely no spying done; we would not support that,"
he told The Associated Press, adding private security guards were hired to protect
its customers and employees. "Prior to the closure of that store, there
was a volatile situation with the union and we wanted to make sure that safety
and security were respected."