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The former chairman of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting repeatedly
violated the organization's contracting rules and code of ethics in his efforts
to promote conservatives in the system, according to an internal investigation
released today.
The 42-page report — the culmination of a six-month investigation by
Kenneth A. Konz, the corporation's inspector general — described former
Chairman Kenneth Y. Tomlinson as a rogue politico who overstepped the boundaries
of his position to right what he viewed as a liberal tilt in public broadcasting.
Tomlinson, who resigned his board position this month in advance of the report,
denied any wrongdoing in a statement included in the report, calling the charges
"malicious and irresponsible."
The investigation was requested in the spring by Reps. David Obey (D-Wis.)
and John Dingell (D-Mich.).
Konz and his nine-member staff documented numerous occasions in which Tomlinson
circumvented the corporation's contracting procedures in trying to hire his
own handpicked candidates to study the political balance in public broadcasting.
According to the report, Tomlinson failed to get board approval for his hiring
of a consultant, Fred Mann, to monitor the political leanings of the guests
on "Now With Bill Moyers" and three other programs. Mann, who divided
guests into categories such as "pro-Bush" and "anti-Bush,"
was paid $20,200 for an analysis that was "not sophisticated," the
report said.
Tomlinson also had inappropriate involvement in the development of "The
Journal Editorial Report," a public affairs program that began airing on
PBS in September 2004, Konz wrote.
The inspector general also uncovered numerous e-mails between Tomlinson and
White House staff about the hiring of Patricia Harrison, a former Republican
Party chairwoman, as the new CPB president.
"While cryptic in nature, their timing and subject matter gives the appearance
that the former chairman was strongly motivated by political considerations
in filling the president/CEO position," Konz wrote.
In addition, Konz found that a candidate for a senior management position at
the corporation was asked by a board member about her political contributions.
The inspector general could not determine whether the question was posed by
Tomlinson or another board member.
In response to the report, Chairwoman Cheryl Halpern called the findings "bracing."
She and the rest of the board unanimously approved the creation of board subcommittees
aimed at providing better oversight of contracting and hiring.
"These are bold and decisive actions to respond to important and significant
issues," Halpern said at a board meeting held this morning at the corporation's
Washington headquarters.
Tomlinson served five years on the board, including two as chairman.
His aggressive efforts to promote more politically conservative voices within
the public broadcasting system alarmed many broadcasters.
On Nov. 3, the board released a statement saying that Tomlinson was resigning.
The statement did not detail Konz's initial findings, which had been presented
at a three-day closed meeting held at an undisclosed location in the Washington
area. But it noted that Tomlinson strongly disputed his conclusions.
Throughout the investigation Tomlinson refused to comment on specifics, but
defended his actions broadly, saying that he was trying to strengthen public
broadcasting by broadening its appeal.
Democratic lawmakers and liberal watchdog groups have accused him of undermining
the corporation's role as a political buffer between Congress and public broadcasting.