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It should come as no surprise the NSA “has kept secret a 2001 finding
by its own historian that its officers deliberately distorted critical intelligence
during the Tonkin Gulf episode that helped precipitate the Vietnam War,”
according to the
New York Times. “Most historians have concluded in recent years there
was no second attack [against US destroyers on August 4, 1964], but they have
assumed the agency’s intercepts were unintentionally misread, not purposely
altered. The research by Robert Hanyok, the agency’s historian, was detailed
four years ago in an in-house article that remains secret, in part because agency
officials feared its release might prompt uncomfortable comparisons with the
flawed intelligence used to justify the war in Iraq, according to an intelligence
official.”
Of course, it makes perfect sense for the NSA to hide the findings, especially
now as the American people are beginning to realize Bush and crew “deliberately
distorted critical intelligence” (in other words, they lied) in regard
to the fantasy Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction. “This material
is relevant to debates we as Americans are having about the war in Iraq and
intelligence reform,” Matthew Aid, an independent historian, told the
Times.
Lies are employed invariably to sell wars. Recall “Nayirah,” supposedly
a normal fifteen year old Kuwaiti girl, who claimed to witness “Iraqi
soldiers come into the [al-Addan hospital] with guns, and go into the room where
… [32] babies were in incubators. They took the babies out of the incubators,
took the incubators, and left the babies on the cold floor to die.” As
it turns out, “Nayirah” was a member of the Kuwaiti Royal Family.
“Her father, in fact, was Saud Nasir al-Sabah, Kuwait’s Ambassador
to the US, who sat listening in the hearing room during her testimony,”
according to John R. MacArthur (Second Front: Censorship and Propaganda in the
Gulf WarBerkeley; see How
PR Sold the War in the Persian Gulf). Nayirah’s tearful story was
a lie fabricated by Hill & Knowlton, then the world’s largest PR firm,
in collusion with California Democrat Tom Lantos and Illinois Republican John
Porter.
Three months passed between Nayirah’s testimony and the start of the
war. During those months, the story of babies torn from their incubators was
repeated over and over again. President Bush told the story. It was recited
as fact in Congressional testimony, on TV and radio talk shows, and at the
UN Security Council. “Of all the accusations made against the dictator,”
MacArthur observed, “none had more impact on American public opinion
than the one about Iraqi soldiers removing 312 babies from their incubators
and leaving them to die on the cold hospital floors of Kuwait City.”
“[C]onscious, manipulative lies were also at the root of American attacks
on Cuba in 1898, US intervention into World War I in 1917 and in Vietnam. These
lies are as proven and irrefutable as the unconscionable deception that dragged
the US into Iraq in 2003,” writes Harvey
Wasserman. “In Cuba, the 1898 sinking of the battleship Maine brought
the US into war with Spain. The people of Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines
were in revolt against the crumbling Spanish empire. Media baron William Randolph
Hearst, the era’s Rupert Murdoch, wanted a war to sell papers and promote
‘jingo’ power. He portrayed the Spaniards barbaric rapists and worse.
In the name of democracy and freedom, Hearst and pro-war fanatics like Theodore
Roosevelt demanded US intervention.”
The sinking of the passenger ship Lusitania on May 7, 1915 was portrayed as
a barbaric crime by the “Huns” of Germany and was used to get the
United States involved in World War I. As it turns out, the Lusitania “carried,
under the guise of bales of fur and cheese boxes, 3 inch (76mm) shells and millions
of rounds of rifle ammunition. These materials comprised ‘a contraband
and explosive cargo which was forbidden by American law and… should never
have been placed on a passenger liner,’” according to the historian
Colin Simpson (The Lusitania; see this Wikipedia
entry). Immediately after the sinking, Germany accused Britain of deliberately
conspiring to have the Lusitania sunk to draw the United States in World War
I on the side of the Allies. “A substantial majority of Americans angrily
opposed US intervention, saying only bankers would profit and that war,”
adds Wasserman.
But in April 1917, reviving bloody images of the Lusitania, Wilson dragged
the US into the slaughter. More than 100,000 Americans died. Under cover of
war, federal marshals burned and blew up offices of the Socialist Party and
radical unions like the Industrial Workers of the World. Wilson shredded the
Bill of Rights and jailed, deported or killed thousands of organizers. Eugene
V. Debs, the beloved leader of the American labor movement, was thrown in
federal prison.
As Charles
C. Tansill, professor of diplomatic history at Georgetown University, notes,
the bankers and corporate bosses, through their appointed presidents and bought
and paid for “representatives” of the American people, plan their
profitable wars far in advance. “The policy of pressure upon Japan antedated
[President Roosevelt’s Secretary of War Henry] Stimson some two decades,”
writes Tansill.
Under Woodrow Wilson, a three-pronged offensive was launched against Nippon
[Japan]… In January, 1915, the American minister at Peking… sent
to the Department of State a series of dispatches so critical in tone that
they helped to create in American minds a fixation of Japanese wickedness
that made eventual war with Japan a probability.
“Your boys are not going to be sent into any foreign wars,” Roosevelt
lied during the 1940 election campaign. “FDR’s military and State
Department leaders were agreeing that a victorious Nazi Germany would threaten
the national security of the United States,” writes Doug
Cirignano. “In White House meetings the strong feeling was that America
needed a call to action. This is not what the public wanted, though. Eighty
to ninety percent of the American people wanted nothing to do with Europe’s
war. So, according to Stinnett, Roosevelt provoked Japan to attack us, let it
happen at Pearl Harbor, and thus galvanized the country to war.”
Americans are generally ignorant of this sordid history of war waged under
false pretense, as the so-called Plame Affair demonstrates. At the core of the
Plame Affair is the conspiracy to invade the Middle East, bomb defenseless countries,
sow chaos, destroy recalcitrant societies and culture, and steal natural resources.
The NSA kept the Tonkin Gulf report secret because they knew releasing the information
would “prompt uncomfortable comparisons,” in other words the American
people would put two and two together and arrive at the conclusion that the
invasion and occupation of Iraq was predicated on lies, as was the Vietnam War.
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