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The Department of Defense is planning to implant microchips in soldiers' brains
for monitoring their health information, and has already awarded a $1.6 million
contract to the Center for
Bioelectronics, Biosensors and Biochips (C3B) at Clemson University for the
development of an implantable "biochip".
Soldiers fear that the biochip, about the size of a grain of rice, which measures
and relays information on soldiers vital signs 24 hours a day, can be used to
put them under surveillance even when they are off duty.
But Anthony Guiseppi-Elie, C3B director and Professor of Chemical and Biomolecular
Engineering and Bioengineering claims the that the invivo biosensors will save
lives as first responders to the trauma scene could inject the biochip into
the wounded victim and gather data almost immediately.
He believes that the device has other long-term potential applications, such
as monitoring astronauts’ vital signs during long-duration space flights
and reading blood-sugar levels for diabetics.
“We now lose a large percentage of patients to bleeding, and getting
vital information such as how much oxygen is in the tissue back to ER physicians
and medical personnel can often mean the difference between life and death,”
said Guiseppi-Elie. “Our goal is to improve the quality and expediency
of care for fallen soldiers and civilian trauma victims.” The biochip
also may be injected as a precaution to future traumas."
Clemson scientists have formulated a gel that mimics human tissue and reduces
the chances of the body rejecting the biochip, which has been a problem in the
past.
The researcher predicts the biochip is five years away from human trials, and
the DoD could start implanting microchips in soldiers bodies soon after.
